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People > Founders > ​​​​​​​​​​​Scheidemann

Scheidemann

Johannes Scheidemantel and Anna Margaretha Wölcker married in Unterhaun on 2 April 1765.  Johannes, the son of Johannes Scheidemantel and Anna Martha Heintz, was born in Rotensee on 19 June 1739, baptized on 21 June 1739, and confirmed in 1753. Anna Margaretha, the daughter of Caspar Wölcker and Anna Elisabeth Klotzbach, was born in Rotensee 11 November 1728, baptized 14 November 1728, and confirmed in 1742.

Johannes Scheidemantel and Anna Margaretha Wölcker had one son, Niclaus, born in Rotensee on 31 May 1765 and baptized in Unterhaun on 2 June 1765.

Lured by Catherine’s Manifesto, the Schedemantel and Bachmann families set out as Russian colonists in the spring of 1766 and traveled with a transport group to the Baltic seaport of Lübeck. They set sail from Lübeck and arrived in Oranienbaum, Russia (now Lomonosov) on July 19, 1766, aboard the Russian pink “Novaya Dvinka” under the command of Lt. Ivan Perepechin.

After more than a year of travel, they arrived in the colony of Norka on August 15, 1767. Niclaus is not listed in the household of Johannes and Anna Margaretha Scheidemantel in the 1767 Census of Norka, suggesting that he must have died en route or during transport to the colonies. 

The 1775 Census for Norka reports Johannes Scheidemantel, his wife Anna Margaretha, and an orphan, Johann Georg Reiswig.

On the 1798 Census of Norka, Johannes Scheidemantel is now married to Barbara Felger (Völker). This census reports 7 children: Johannes, Johann Peter, Johann Martin, Johann Heinrich, Cunigunde, Katharina Elisabetha, and Anna Katharina.

The surname is generally spelled Scheidemann in later records. 

Sources

Research prepared by Roger Burbank and Maggie Hein. Published on The Volga Germans website and used on this website with their permission.

Landeskirchliches Archiv der Evangelischen Kirche von Kurhessen-Waldeck - Kirchenkreis Hersfeld - Unterhaun, Hauna - Kirchenbuch 1714-1772 - Accessed on Archion.de

Pleve, Igor. Lists of Colonists to Russia in 1766: Reports by Ivan Kulberg (Saratov: Saratov State Technical University, 2010): p. 248.

Pleve, Igor. Einwanderung in das Wolgagebiet, 1764-1767 Band 3 (Göttingen: Nordost-Institute, 2005): p. 251, Household 84.

Rauschenbach, Georg and Idt, Andreas. Auswanderung deutscher Kolonisten nach Russland im Jahre 1766. (Moscow: 2019): p. 31, No. 36.

Rye, Richard, translator. 1775 Census of Norka (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1995): p. 28, Household 173.

Rye, Richard, translator. 1798 Census of Norka (Lincoln, NE: American Historical Society of Germans from Russia, 1995): p. 64, Household 182. 
Last updated September 10, 2024
Copyright © 2002-2025 Steven H. Schreiber
  • Home
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    • Notable Norkans
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    • Photo Gallery
  • Community
    • Village Life
    • Entertainment
    • Agriculture
    • Climate
    • Homesites
    • Geographical Description
    • Government
    • Social Structure
    • Health
    • Education
    • A Land of Ethnic Diversity
    • Cottage Industries >
      • Sarpinka
      • Mills
    • Language
    • Population
    • Military Service
    • Crime and Punishment
  • History
    • Timeline
    • Origins of the Colonists
    • Catherine's Manifesto 1763
    • Why go to Russia?
    • Recruitment 1766
    • Planning 1764-1766
    • Marriages Prior To Emigration 1766
    • Voyage to Russia 1766 >
      • Ship Transport 1766
    • Journey 1766-1767
    • Founding of Norka 1767
    • Early Years 1767-1769
    • Norka 1769
    • Pallas Report 1773
    • Pugachev Raid 1774
    • Norka 1775
    • Norka 1798
    • Norka 1811
    • Napoleons Soldiers
    • Norka 1834
    • Daughter Colonies 1850s >
      • Neu-Norka
      • Oberdorf
      • Brunnental
      • Rosenfeld (am Jeruslan)
      • Neu Hussenbach (Gaschon)
    • Privileges Lost 1871-1874
    • Immigration 1875-1924 >
      • To the United States >
        • Colorado
        • Ft Collins Colorado
        • Globeville Colorado
        • Mason City, Iowa
        • Culbertson, Nebraska
        • Lincoln, Nebraska
        • Sutton, Nebraska
        • Burlington, Oklahoma
        • Weatherford, Oklahoma
        • Canby, Oregon
        • Portland, Oregon
      • To Canada >
        • Duffield, Alberta
        • Ponoka, Alberta
        • Spruce Grove, Alberta
        • Stony Plain, Alberta
        • Vegreville, Alberta
        • Arcola, Saskatchewan
      • To Germany
      • To South America
    • Famine 1891-1892
    • Norka 1898
    • War & Turnoil 1904-1906
    • World War 1914-1918
    • Revolution & War 1917-1922
    • Soviet Rule 1918-1941
    • Famine 1921-1924
    • Famine 1932-1933
    • The Great Terror 1936-1938
    • Deportation 1941
    • Repression 1941-1956
    • Cultural Loss 1957-2006
    • A Culture in Peril
    • Recent Times
  • Traditions
    • Food and Drink
    • Clothing
    • Holidays >
      • New Year
      • Fastnacht
      • Lent
      • Easter
      • Ascension Day
      • Pentecost
      • Founder's Day
      • Harvest Festival
      • Jahrmarkt
      • Christmas
      • Anniversaries & Birthdays
    • Crafts
    • Games
    • Folk Medicine
    • Superstitions
    • Nicknames
    • Folk Music
    • Church Music
    • Funerals and Burials
  • Religion
    • Planning and History >
      • Norka Reformed Church 1767-1864
      • 1909 Norka Parish Report
    • Pastors >
      • Johann Heinrich Fuchs
      • Johann Georg Herwig
      • Johann Baptist Cattaneo
      • Lukas Cattaneo
      • Emanuel Grunauer
      • Friedrich Börner
      • Christian Gottlieb Hegele
      • Christoph H Bonwetsch
      • Gottlieb N Bonwetsch
      • Wilhelm Staerkel
      • Woldemar Sibbul
      • David Weigum
      • Friedrich Alexander Wacker
      • Emil Pfeiffer
    • Church Practices >
      • Baptism
      • Confirmation
      • Weddings
      • Communion
      • Prayers
      • Parochial Certificates
    • Church Buildings
    • Church Organs
    • Bell Tower
    • Brethren Movement
  • Resources
    • Family Research
    • Research Resources >
      • Arrival Records 1766
      • Descendant Charts
      • German EWZ Records
      • Soviet Gulag Records
    • Maps
    • Glossary
    • Bibliography
    • Periodicals >
      • Die Welt-Post Letters
      • Sonntagsblatt der Omaha Tribune
    • Related Links