NORKA
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History > Daughter Colonies > Brunnental

Brunnental

Brunnental was established in 1855 by families from the mother colonies of Walter, Norka, Kolb, Grimm, Schilling, Kautz, Müller and Pobochnaya. They were joined in 1863 by families from other villages including Dietel, Frank, and Huck. Families from many villages continued to relocate to Brunnental over the next several decades.

While Norka was the center of the Brethren movement on the Bergseite (hilly side of the Volga River), Brunnental was the center on the Wiesenseite (plains side of the Volga River). In 1871, under the leadership of Norka's Rev. Wilhelm Stärkel, a Brüderschaft Konferenz (Brethren Conference) was held in Brunnental by leaders of this movement.
Brunnental residents who emigrated in 1907 standing in front of the school.
All of the Brunnental residents who emigrated in 1907 are shown standing in front of the school. Source: Sherrie Gettman Stahl.
The 1857 census of Brunnental indicates that there were 15 households that originated in Norka. Family names from Norka include: Feuerstein, Spady, Kleiber, Döring, Schiffman, Störkel (Stärkel), Blum, Jost, Schleuning, Brehm, Hohnstein, Ziegler, Nagel, Kaiser, Brun, Hahn, Bäcker (Becker), Traudt, Keller, Eusel, Knippel, Aschenbrenner, Herdt, Deines, Weitzel, Schwabenland, Hartung, Ziegler, and Dörr. 

The 1870-1884 Brunnental Communion Registers show at least 33 families that originated in Norka. The Norka family names include: Aschenbrenner, Blum, Brehm, Feuerstein, Geis, Groth, Hardt, Hardung, Hohnstein, Hölzer, Köhler, Maul, Nagel, Schleuning, Weitzel, Ziegler. There are often multiple households with the same surname.

Brunnental is also known by its Russian name of Krivoyar. 

Sources

Mai, Brent Alan, trans. 1857 Census of Brunnental in the District of Samara, Russia: 2010. Print. 
​
Stahl, Sherrie Gettman. "BRUNNENTAL, KRIWOJAR, SAMARA, RUSSIA (VOLGA)." Web. 11 May 2016. <http://www.brunnental.us/brunnental/>.

Brunnental Communion Register (1870-1884) Volume 1 (AHSGR)

Brunnental Communion Register (1870-1884) Volume 2 (AHSGR)
Last updated January 8, 2021.
Copyright © 2002-2023 Steven H. Schreiber
  • Home
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  • Community
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    • Agriculture
    • Climate
    • Homesites
    • Geographical Description
    • Government
    • Social Structure
    • Health
    • Education
    • A Land of Ethnic Diversity
    • Cottage Industries >
      • Sarpinka
      • Mills
    • Language
    • Population
    • Military Service
    • Crime and Punishment
  • History
    • Timeline
    • Origins of the Colonists
    • Catherine's Manifesto 1763
    • Why go to Russia?
    • Recruitment 1766
    • Planning 1764-1766
    • Marriages Prior To Emigration 1766
    • Voyage to Russia 1766 >
      • Ship Transport 1766
    • Journey 1766-1767
    • Founding of Norka 1767
    • Early Years 1767-1769
    • Norka 1769
    • Pallas Report 1773
    • Pugachev Raid 1774
    • Norka 1775
    • Norka 1798
    • Norka 1811
    • Napoleons Soldiers
    • Norka 1834
    • Daughter Colonies 1850s >
      • Neu-Norka
      • Oberdorf
      • Brunnental
      • Rosenfeld (am Jeruslan)
      • Neu Hussenbach (Gaschon)
    • Privileges Lost 1871-1874
    • Immigration 1875-1924 >
      • To the United States >
        • Colorado
        • Ft Collins Colorado
        • Globeville Colorado
        • Mason City, Iowa
        • Culbertson, Nebraska
        • Lincoln, Nebraska
        • Sutton, Nebraska
        • Burlington, Oklahoma
        • Weatherford, Oklahoma
        • Canby, Oregon
        • Portland, Oregon
      • To Canada >
        • Duffield, Alberta
        • Ponoka, Alberta
        • Spruce Grove, Alberta
        • Stony Plain, Alberta
        • Vegreville, Alberta
        • Arcola, Saskatchewan
      • To Germany
      • To South America
    • Famine 1891-1892
    • Norka 1898
    • War & Turnoil 1904-1906
    • World War 1914-1918
    • Revolution & War 1917-1922
    • Soviet Rule 1918-1941
    • Famine 1921-1924
    • Famine 1932-1933
    • The Great Terror 1936-1938
    • Deportation 1941
    • Repression 1941-1956
    • Cultural Loss 1957-2006
    • A Culture in Peril
    • Recent Times
  • Traditions
    • Food and Drink
    • Clothing
    • Holidays >
      • New Year
      • Fastnacht
      • Lent
      • Easter
      • Ascension Day
      • Pentecost
      • Founder's Day
      • Harvest Festival
      • Jahrmarkt
      • Christmas
      • Anniversaries & Birthdays
    • Crafts
    • Games
    • Folk Medicine
    • Superstitions
    • Nicknames
    • Folk Music
    • Church Music
    • Prayers
    • Baptism
    • Confirmation
    • Communion
    • Weddings
    • Funerals and Burials
  • Religion
    • Planning and History >
      • Norka Reformed Church 1767-1864
      • 1909 Norka Parish Report
    • Pastors >
      • Johann Heinrich Fuchs
      • Johann Georg Herwig
      • Johannes Baptista Cattaneo
      • Lukas Cattaneo
      • Emanuel Grunauer
      • Friedrich Börner
      • Christian Gottlieb Hegele
      • Christoph H Bonwetsch
      • Gottlieb N Bonwetsch
      • Wilhelm Staerkel
      • Woldemar Sibbul
      • David Weigum
      • Friedrich Alexander Wacker
      • Emil Pfeiffer
    • Church Practices >
      • Parochial Certificates
    • Church Buildings
    • Church Organs
    • Bell Tower
    • Brethren Movement
  • Resources
    • Family Research
    • Research Resources >
      • Arrival Records 1766
      • Descendant Charts
      • German EWZ Records
      • Soviet Gulag Records
    • Maps
    • Glossary
    • Bibliography
    • Periodicals >
      • Die Welt-Post Letters
    • Related Links