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People > Founders > ​​​​​​​​​Johannes and Anna Margaretha Spady

​​Johannes and Anna Margaretha Spady

Johannes (age 55) and Anna Margaretha (age 40), and their children, Johann Konrad (age 13), Johannes (age 11) and Anna Maria (age 3), were among the founders who arrived in Norka on August 15, 1767. They are recorded there in the 1767 census as Household No. 43. Johannes was listed as a guild craftsman. Although the 1767 census translation by Dr. Igor Pleve indicates that the Spady's were Catholics that originated in Österreich (Austria), the literal translation of the recorded place of origin is Cesaria. This was a name used to describe both Austria and the Holy Roman Empire. At the time, the Holy Roman Empire was ruled by a king based in Vienna, Austria. The empire comprised most of modern day Austria and Germany.

The Spady family has not been found in the List of Colonists arriving in Russia in 1766 or any of the transport lists which have been found.

The Spady descendants chart prepared by Dr. Pleve lists the origin of the family as Afterroth town, Austria.  However, the locality of Afterroth town is not listed in the 1767 census. The origin of the mysterious name of Afterroth is found in the 1834-45 Norka Family Register in the entry for family 76, Nicolaus Wacker and Anna Maria Spady. Her birthdate is listed as 29 Nov 1764 and her birthplace is listed as Asterroth or Osterroth. The German spelling looks a lot like Afterroth. This is likely a phoenetic spelling of ​Österreich (Austria).

Sources

Baumung, Alexander. Translation of the 1767 census list for the Spady household (No. 43). The original Russian text from the census is: 

католический, из Цисарии, из цеховых

German and English translations:

Katholisch, aus Cesaria, aus der Gilde (Handwerker)
Catholic, from Cesaria, from the guild (a craftsman)

The following Russian Wikipedia article states that the place name of Cesaria means either Austria or the Holy Roman Empire.

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Цесария (translated by Google)

Pleve, I. R. Lists of Colonists to Russia in 1766: Reports by Ivan Kulberg. Saratov, Russia: Saratov State Technical U, 2010. Print.

Pleve, Igor. Einwanderung in Das Wolgagebiet 1764-1767 Kolonien Laub- Preuss. Gottingen: Nordost-Institut, 2005. Pg. 240. Print.
Last updated July 29, 2022.
Copyright © 2002-2023 Steven H. Schreiber
  • Home
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    • A Land of Ethnic Diversity
    • Cottage Industries >
      • Sarpinka
      • Mills
    • Language
    • Population
    • Military Service
    • Crime and Punishment
  • History
    • Timeline
    • Origins of the Colonists
    • Catherine's Manifesto 1763
    • Why go to Russia?
    • Recruitment 1766
    • Planning 1764-1766
    • Marriages Prior To Emigration 1766
    • Voyage to Russia 1766 >
      • Ship Transport 1766
    • Journey 1766-1767
    • Founding of Norka 1767
    • Early Years 1767-1769
    • Norka 1769
    • Pallas Report 1773
    • Pugachev Raid 1774
    • Norka 1775
    • Norka 1798
    • Norka 1811
    • Napoleons Soldiers
    • Norka 1834
    • Daughter Colonies 1850s >
      • Neu-Norka
      • Oberdorf
      • Brunnental
      • Rosenfeld (am Jeruslan)
      • Neu Hussenbach (Gaschon)
    • Privileges Lost 1871-1874
    • Immigration 1875-1924 >
      • To the United States >
        • Colorado
        • Ft Collins Colorado
        • Globeville Colorado
        • Mason City, Iowa
        • Culbertson, Nebraska
        • Lincoln, Nebraska
        • Sutton, Nebraska
        • Burlington, Oklahoma
        • Weatherford, Oklahoma
        • Canby, Oregon
        • Portland, Oregon
      • To Canada >
        • Duffield, Alberta
        • Ponoka, Alberta
        • Spruce Grove, Alberta
        • Stony Plain, Alberta
        • Vegreville, Alberta
        • Arcola, Saskatchewan
      • To Germany
      • To South America
    • Famine 1891-1892
    • Norka 1898
    • War & Turnoil 1904-1906
    • World War 1914-1918
    • Revolution & War 1917-1922
    • Soviet Rule 1918-1941
    • Famine 1921-1924
    • Famine 1932-1933
    • The Great Terror 1936-1938
    • Deportation 1941
    • Repression 1941-1956
    • Cultural Loss 1957-2006
    • A Culture in Peril
    • Recent Times
  • Traditions
    • Food and Drink
    • Clothing
    • Holidays >
      • New Year
      • Fastnacht
      • Lent
      • Easter
      • Ascension Day
      • Pentecost
      • Founder's Day
      • Harvest Festival
      • Jahrmarkt
      • Christmas
      • Anniversaries & Birthdays
    • Crafts
    • Games
    • Folk Medicine
    • Superstitions
    • Nicknames
    • Folk Music
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    • Baptism
    • Confirmation
    • Communion
    • Weddings
    • Funerals and Burials
  • Religion
    • Planning and History >
      • Norka Reformed Church 1767-1864
      • 1909 Norka Parish Report
    • Pastors >
      • Johann Heinrich Fuchs
      • Johann Georg Herwig
      • Johannes Baptista Cattaneo
      • Lukas Cattaneo
      • Emanuel Grunauer
      • Friedrich Börner
      • Christian Gottlieb Hegele
      • Christoph H Bonwetsch
      • Gottlieb N Bonwetsch
      • Wilhelm Staerkel
      • Woldemar Sibbul
      • David Weigum
      • Friedrich Alexander Wacker
      • Emil Pfeiffer
    • Church Practices >
      • Parochial Certificates
    • Church Buildings
    • Church Organs
    • Bell Tower
    • Brethren Movement
  • Resources
    • Family Research
    • Research Resources >
      • Arrival Records 1766
      • Descendant Charts
      • German EWZ Records
      • Soviet Gulag Records
    • Maps
    • Glossary
    • Bibliography
    • Periodicals >
      • Die Welt-Post Letters
    • Related Links